As 2024 wraps up, many Americans remain dissatisfied with
President Joe Biden and Congress, expressing concerns about the economy and the
overall direction of the country. The latest poll data, collected in December,
reveals that public sentiment has been largely steady throughout the year.
Biden's Job Approval
Only about 39% of Americans approve of Biden’s performance,
which is similar to his approval rating in previous months. His approval has
remained low since mid-2021, with no recent signs of improvement. However, some
groups, including Democrats and political liberals, continue to support him,
while Republicans and conservatives overwhelmingly disapprove.
Congressional Job Approval
Congress continues to struggle with low approval ratings,
holding steady at just 17% in December. While the approval was higher at the
start of Biden's term, it dropped significantly after key legislative goals
faltered. Democrats generally have a higher opinion of Congress compared to
Republicans, with a current approval of 23% versus 10% among Republicans.
Satisfaction with the Country’s Direction
Only 19% of Americans are satisfied with the direction of
the country, a slight decline from previous months. Satisfaction dropped
sharply among Democrats following Election Day but remained steady among
independents. Republicans experienced a small uptick in satisfaction, though it
still remains low.
Economic Confidence
Americans have expressed ongoing concerns about the economy.
Gallup's Economic Confidence Index, which tracks perceptions of current
conditions and future expectations, has remained negative for most of Biden’s
presidency. While the index improved slightly post-election, it remains below
zero, indicating widespread pessimism.
Key Issues Facing the U.S.
The most frequently cited problems facing the country
include government dysfunction, immigration, and the economy. While fewer
Americans cite inflation or the economy as the top issue compared to earlier in
the year, concerns about government performance have increased. This includes
dissatisfaction with the political system, partisan divisions, and leadership
in both parties.
Conclusion
Public opinion in the U.S. has been relatively stagnant for over a decade, with few signs of significant improvement. While economic confidence has shown some recovery, approval of the president and Congress remains low. As Biden finishes his term and Donald Trump prepares to return to the political spotlight, the overall mood remains one of uncertainty and frustration.
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